Setup Grades (A, B and C Setups)

Many traders grade setups by how well they match their criteria: an A setup meets every condition, a B setup most, a C setup only some. Grading helps decide position size, or whether to trade at all.

Not every trade that fits your strategy is equally good. Setup grading sorts opportunities into A, B and C quality based on how many of your criteria they meet. The grade then decides whether you trade at all and how much you risk, so your best ideas get the most capital.

Category
Trading Psychology and Performance
Reading time
3 min
Also called
A+ setups, Trade grading, Setup quality score
Updated

Setup grades in plain words

Conviction is higher when a trade ticks several of the boxes your analysis looks for.1

Smaller lot sizes let you scale each position to how confident you are and to market conditions.2

Alpari warns of the reverse pattern under stress: setup quality goes down while traders keep trading, which grading is meant to stop.3

How to grade setups

  1. List your criteria

    Write the factors your Trade Setup and Entry Trigger needs, such as trend, level and trigger.

  2. Score each trade

    Count how many criteria are met before entry.

  3. Assign a grade

    For example: all met = A, most met = B, few met = C.

  4. Link grade to size

    Size each trade by its grade, within your Position Sizing rules — small lots make that easy.2

  5. Use a checklist

    Apply the grading the same way every time, so emotion doesn't creep in.4

  6. Review by grade

    Track Expectancy separately for A, B and C trades.

Worked examples

Example 1 — A setup

Full size

A hypothetical trade meets all five criteria.

Example 1 — A setup — calculation
GradeA
Risk1R
Result+2R

High conviction comes when a trade meets several of your factors, so it gets full planned risk.1

Example 2 — B setup

Half size

A hypothetical trade meets three of five criteria.

Example 2 — B setup — calculation
GradeB
Risk0.5R
Result−0.5R

Scaling size to conviction kept the loss on a weaker setup small.2

Example 3 — C setup skipped

Skipped

A hypothetical trader sees a setup meeting only one criterion and passes.

Example 3 — C setup skipped — calculation
GradeC
Risk0

Skipping it avoids the pattern where setup quality goes down while trading carries on.3

Graded vs ungraded trading

AspectGradedUngraded
Trade selectionCriteria-basedFeel-based
SizeMatches qualitySame or random
ReviewResults by gradeOne blended number
Weak setupsSmaller or skippedTaken at full size

Where setup grades help

Advantages and disadvantages

Advantages

  • Puts more risk on the best ideas.
  • Makes trade selection explicit.
  • Shows which grades actually pay.
  • Reduces impulsive low-quality trades.

Disadvantages

  • Grades can be inflated in the moment.
  • Criteria take time to define.
  • Small samples per grade mislead.
  • Varying size adds complexity.

Going deeper

Read as far as you need. Each level builds on the one before it.

Conviction from criteria

Beginner

IG links high conviction to trades that meet several of the factors in your analysis, which is the basis of an A grade.1

Sizing by grade

Intermediate

Small lot sizes make it practical to size positions by grade and conditions.2 Keep the largest size within your normal risk limit.

Guarding against drift

Advanced

Alpari observes that setup quality goes down during emotional trading.3 Reviewing Expectancy by grade shows whether B and C trades deserve capital at all.

Common mistakes

  1. Grading after entry

    Grade before you trade.

  2. Calling everything an A

    Be strict.

  3. Sizing C trades fully

    Weak ideas need small or zero size.

  4. Never reviewing grades

    Check that A trades really do better.

Check your understanding

Test yourself before moving on. Each answer comes with an explanation.

Q1What makes a trade an A setup?
Q2How should size relate to grade?

Key points to remember

  1. Grade setups before entry.
  2. Base grades on written criteria.
  3. Scale size to grade within limits.
  4. Skip or shrink weak setups.
  5. Review results by grade.

Frequently asked questions

How many grades should I use?

Three (A, B, C) is enough for most traders.

Should I ever trade C setups?

Many traders skip them or trade them very small.

Can grades change during a trade?

Grade at entry; manage the trade by your rules afterwards.

Further learning

Sources

This article is written in our own words. The sources below support the specific facts, rules and figures marked with a number in the text. Links open the original publisher’s page.

  1. IG. Keeping track of your trading performance (opens in a new tab) Checked .
  2. CMC Markets. Lot Size in Forex: Complete Guide to Position Sizing (opens in a new tab) Checked .
  3. Alpari. Revenge trading: what it is and how to stop (opens in a new tab) Checked .
  4. IG. The Essential Trading Checklist (opens in a new tab) Checked .

Educational content, not financial advice. Examples use hypothetical prices and simplified costs; actual fees, margin rules and regulations vary by broker, market and country. We are not affiliated with any publisher linked above. Last reviewed . Report an error or request a source credit.