Trading StrategiesIntermediate

Pullback Trading

Pullback trading means entering in the direction of a trend after a temporary move against it, aiming for a better price than chasing.

Even strong trends do not move in straight lines. Pullback traders wait for a dip in an uptrend, or a bounce in a downtrend, then enter in the trend's direction. The challenge is telling a pullback from a real reversal.

Category
Trading Strategies
Reading time
3 min
Also called
Buying the dip in a trend, Retracement trading, Trend pullback
Updated

Pullback trading in plain words

Swing traders first identify the trend, then wait for a pullback to join it in the same direction.1

Trend followers buy the dips in an uptrend and sell the bounces in a downtrend.2

In an uptrend, that can mean waiting for price to fall back towards a moving average or earlier support before buying.1

How to trade a pullback

  1. Confirm the trend

    Check the Trend on a higher timeframe.

  2. Wait for the dip

    Let price pull back instead of chasing.

  3. Find support

    Wait for price to come back to a moving average or a prior support level.1

  4. Look for a signal

    Enter once the pullback starts to run out of steam.1

  5. Place the stop

    Set a Stop Loss below the pullback low.

  6. Set the target

    Aim for the prior high with a sound Risk-to-Reward Ratio.

Worked examples

Example 1 — Clean pullback

Trend resumed

A hypothetical uptrending share dips to its 20-day average and bounces.

Example 1 — Clean pullback — calculation
Risk1R
Result+2R

Waiting for the dip to the moving average gave a better entry price.1

Example 2 — Turned into reversal

Reversal

A hypothetical dip keeps falling and breaks the prior low.

Example 2 — Turned into reversal — calculation
Risk1R
Result−1R

Entering only when the pullback shows signs of exhaustion helps, but this one never stopped falling.1

Example 3 — Missed entry

No fill

A hypothetical trader waits for a deeper dip that never comes.

Example 3 — Missed entry — calculation
Planned entryNot reached
TradeNone

Insisting on a pullback means some trends run away without you.1

Pullback entry vs breakout entry

AspectPullback entryBreakout entry
Entry priceAfter a dipAt new highs
Stop distanceOften tighterOften wider
Main riskPullback becomes reversalFalse breakout
Missed tradesStrong trends may not dipFewer misses

Where pullback trading is used

Advantages and disadvantages

Advantages

  • Better entry prices than chasing.
  • Tighter stops are possible.
  • Trades with the main trend.
  • Clear invalidation level.

Disadvantages

  • Pullbacks can become reversals.
  • Strong trends may not pull back.
  • Requires patience.
  • Signals can be subjective.

Going deeper

Read as far as you need. Each level builds on the one before it.

What it is

Beginner

The method is simple: trend first, then a pullback to enter with it.1

Where to enter

Intermediate

Typical entry zones are a moving average or an earlier support level.1

Timing

Advanced

Wait for signs that the pullback is fading, not for the first red candle.1

Common mistakes

  1. Buying every dip

    Not all dips are pullbacks.

  2. No stop

    Reversals can run far.

  3. Ignoring the bigger trend

    Trade with the main direction.

  4. Moving the stop

    Lets a small loss grow.

Check your understanding

Test yourself before moving on. Each answer comes with an explanation.

Q1When does a pullback trader enter?
Q2In which direction is a pullback trade placed?

Key points to remember

  1. Pullback trading enters after a temporary dip.
  2. It trades with the main trend.
  3. Support and averages help find entries.
  4. Pullbacks can become reversals.
  5. Use a stop below the pullback low.

Frequently asked questions

How deep should a pullback be?

It varies; many traders watch prior support or a moving average.

Is a pullback the same as a reversal?

No. A pullback is temporary; a reversal changes the trend.

Does it work in downtrends?

Yes, by selling bounces where shorting is allowed.

Further learning

Sources

This article is written in our own words. The sources below support the specific facts, rules and figures marked with a number in the text. Links open the original publisher’s page.

  1. CMC Markets. Swing trading strategies: beginner's guide (opens in a new tab) Checked .
  2. IG. Range Trading Explained (opens in a new tab) Checked .

Educational content, not financial advice. Examples use hypothetical prices and simplified costs; actual fees, margin rules and regulations vary by broker, market and country. We are not affiliated with any publisher linked above. Last reviewed . Report an error or request a source credit.