Margin Level

Margin level is a ratio of your equity to the margin in use, typically equity ÷ used margin × 100%; platforms close positions when it falls below a set level.

Margin level shows how much equity you have compared with the margin your open positions use. It is shown as a percentage. When it falls, brokers may stop you opening trades, issue a margin call and eventually close positions. The trigger levels and close-out rules are set by each broker and differ by country and regulator.

Category
Risk Management
Reading time
3 min
Also called
Margin level percentage, Margin ratio
Updated

Margin level in plain words

Margin level is your account equity divided by the margin in use, shown as a percentage.1

It drops as the market moves against your open trades.2

Below 100%, a broker may block new trades and put you on margin call.3

How to check margin level

  1. Find equity

    Take your balance plus or minus open gains and losses.

  2. Find used margin

    Add up the margin held for all open positions.

  3. Apply the formula

    Margin level = (equity / used margin) x 100.1

  4. Compare with your broker's levels

    Learn your broker's close-out level so your positions aren't liquidated by surprise.3

  5. Watch it as prices move

    Watch it fall as losses on open positions grow.2

  6. Act early

    If you get a margin call, add funds right away to avoid forced closure.3

Worked examples

Example 1 — Comfortable level

500%

A hypothetical account has equity of 3,000 and used margin of 600.

Example 1 — Comfortable level — calculation
Margin level3,000 ÷ 600 × 100 = 500%

Using (Equity / margin used) x 100 = margin level, this made-up account sits at 500%.3

Example 2 — Losses cut the level

150%

Open trades lose 2,100, so hypothetical equity falls to 900 with the same 600 used.

Example 2 — Losses cut the level — calculation
Margin level900 ÷ 600 × 100 = 150%

The adverse move pulled the margin level down.2

Example 3 — Below 100%

Margin call risk

Further losses take hypothetical equity to 540.

Example 3 — Below 100% — calculation
Margin level540 ÷ 600 × 100 = 90%

Under 100%, new trades can be blocked and a margin call issued.3

Margin level vs free margin

AspectMargin levelFree margin
UnitPercentageMoney
FormulaEquity ÷ used margin × 100Equity − used margin
ShowsSafety ratioRoom for new trades
Trigger useMargin call and close-outOpening limits

Where traders use it

Advantages and disadvantages

Advantages

  • One number shows account safety.
  • Easy to compute.
  • Matches the trigger brokers use.

Disadvantages

  • Trigger levels differ by broker and country.
  • Can drop fast in gaps.
  • Says nothing about single-trade risk.
  • High level can still hide big open risk.

Going deeper

Read as far as you need. Each level builds on the one before it.

The ratio

Beginner

Equity ÷ used margin × 100 gives the margin level.1

Healthy and unhealthy

Intermediate

Above 100% is generally fine; below it, a margin call becomes possible.3

Close-out rules

Advanced

Each broker sets its own close-out rule, so know it before trading.3 Rules and minimum levels differ by country and regulator.

Common mistakes

  1. Ignoring it until a call

    Check it daily.

  2. Assuming one standard

    Read your broker's levels.

  3. Adding trades near 100%

    Leave a buffer.

  4. Forgetting gaps

    Levels can be skipped overnight.

Check your understanding

Test yourself before moving on. Each answer comes with an explanation.

Q1Equity 2,000, used margin 500. Margin level?
Q2What tends to happen below 100%?

Key points to remember

  1. Margin level = equity ÷ used margin × 100.
  2. Losses push it down.
  3. Below about 100% brokers may issue a margin call.
  4. Close-out levels are set by each broker.
  5. Rules differ by country and regulator.

Frequently asked questions

Is a higher margin level better?

Yes, it means more buffer.

Is 100% the same everywhere?

No, brokers and regulators differ.

How do I raise it?

Deposit funds or close positions.

Further learning

Sources

This article is written in our own words. The sources below support the specific facts, rules and figures marked with a number in the text. Links open the original publisher’s page.

  1. CMC Markets. What is Margin in Forex? (opens in a new tab) Checked .
  2. Alpari. What is free margin and margin level? (opens in a new tab) Checked .
  3. IG. Using margin in forex trading (opens in a new tab) Checked .

Educational content, not financial advice. Examples use hypothetical prices and simplified costs; actual fees, margin rules and regulations vary by broker, market and country. We are not affiliated with any publisher linked above. Last reviewed . Report an error or request a source credit.